Electronique Guerilla

The debut album from Heldon introduces us to the French electronic rock pioneer Richard Pinhas and the larger Parisian "underground" he piloted. Having left his teaching post at the Sorbonne, Pinhas never left his philosophy behind; his work would always remain left of center, as the title Guerilla Electronique attests, and the spirit of the May '68 student revolt remains the key to both his musical invention and dedication to his uncompromising spirit: Heldon sound like little before it. Pinhas relies on raw unpolished improvisation here: "Zind" opens with huge pulses from an AKS synthesizer and nothing else. "Back To Heldon" adds a looping sequence and another of his trademarks: the heavily-sustained tone of his Les Paul guitar; an acknowledged influence of Robert Fripp. It's these two instruments, the synthesizer and the heavily-sustained guitar that dominate Pinhas' music. Under a repetitive guitar line, the more contemplative "Northernland Lady" features several layers of sonic texture; there's not a lot of composition in the motionless piece, though it's full of atmosphere. "Quais Marchais, Mieux Qu'en 68" is a group effort; Coco Roussel handles drums with brother Pierrot on bass, while philosopher Gilles Deleuze provides the spoken word of Frederick Nietzsche. The track isn't a totally static one either, as the jazzy interlude reveals. The final two tracks offer more synthesizer/guitar explorations; however there's absolutely nothing either cosmic or academic here, just raw extracts of sound from Pinhas' hands. In 1975, he would release two albums; Allez-Teia was a mostly somnambulant album of guitar and Mellotron drones, while the double- album It's Always Rock-n-Roll, a play on the Rolling Stones' record issued the same year, offered a wider variety of Pinhas and friends' sonic inventions. All were recorded at his Schizo studios and released on his own Disjuncta/Urus label. The label released many like-minded albums from others in the Parisian underground, as did the Cobra and Pôle labels, all uniquely progressive in their own right.